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Amber Palace and Fort

Amber Palace and Fort

Introduction to Amber Palace and Fort :

Once the capital to the princely state ruled by Raja Jai Singh 2 of Kachhwaha clan of Rajputs, old Jaipur (the walled city called pink city) is one of the most well planned of the pre-modern Indian cities. Built in pink stucco resembling sandstone, the city has broad symmetrical roads and streets giving it a very regal and ordered look. The border of the city is marked by a wall and two gateways. Jaipur is replete with reminiscences of a gallant past, like the Hawa Mahal, City Palace, and many more. The Amber Palace and fort, 11 km from jaipur, used to be the capital of the Kachhwaha clan until it was shifted to Jaipur in 1727. The Kachhwaha clan captured Amber from the Meena tribes. It is now one of the most famous and most frequently visited monuments in Jaipur.


Amber Palace and Fort

The rugged Aravalli hills have time and again stood guard to invaders trying to subdue the gallant Rajputs. This is one of the reasons why the jagged stones of the Aravalli have repeatedly served as the foundations to invincible forts and citadels all over Rajasthan. The sprawling Amber Palace and Fort happens to be one of the best hilltop forts built by the Rajputs. The construction of this fort was started by the famous Raja Man Singh in the 1592 and completed by Raja Sawai Jai Singh 1. Perched elegantly atop rugged rocks overlooking a lake, the Amber Palace built in a blend of Rajput and Mughal style, remains an architectural marvel till date. The ramp that leads to the main gate can easily be covered on foot but the real excitement lies in entering the fort like a king on elephant back. The interiors of the palace tell the story of a bygone era of patronage and expert artistry. The exquisitely carved red sandstone pillars that adorn the palace were later covered in stucco plaster in order not to be subjected to the Mughal Emperor Jahangir's rage as Amber outshone many of the Mughal masterpieces.

Main Attractions :

Diwan-e-Am or the hall of public audience structured with a double row of well shaped pillars.
Shila Mata Temple houses a black marble idol of the goddess Kali brought by Man Singh in 1604 from Jessore. Watch out for the finely carved silver gates of the temple.
Jai Mandir or the hall of victory is adorned with the famed mirror work ceiling. Wait for your palace guide to light a match inside and you will suddenly find yourself under a starlit sky.
Diwan-e-Khas or the hall of private audience is famous for its colored glass work depicting Rajput legends and Radh Krishna.
Ganesh Pol is the imposing to the south of the Diwan-e-am. It is adorned with typically Rajput paintings and leads to the Charbagh garden.
The Amber Fort is also a haven of marvelous frescos in Rajput school of painting and intricately carved casements with hanging cornices.

Access

The city of Jaipur is undoubtedly one of the most important tourist destinations and hence well connected to the rest of the country by rail, road and air. The NH 11 linking Bikaner and Agra passes through Jaipur. Jaipur is connected both by the broad-gauge and meter-gauge railway lines. Direct trains for Delhi, Agra, Howrah, Lucknow, Bangalore, Myosre, Chennai are available. The Jaipur airport has regular domestic and a few international flights to London, Dubai, Singapore and Dublin. The Amber Fort is 11 km from the city of Jaipur.Car rentals and buses to Amber are amply available.

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