Jantar Mantar Jaipur

Jantar Mantar
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Location: Gangori Bazaar, J.D.A. Market

Timings: 9:00 am to 4:30 pm

Visit Duration: 1 Hour

Entry Fee: ₹50 For Indians and ₹200 For Foreigners

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Jantar Mantar, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a popular tourist attraction in Jaipur. It houses 19 of the world’s best astronomical instruments, including the Samrat Yantra, Jaiprakash Yantra, and Hindu Chhatri. These instruments were used to measure time, track celestial bodies, and observe the orbits of the planets around the sun. The observatory has an Interpretation Center where visitors can learn about the instruments and their significance.

For a detailed understanding of what Jaipur has to offer, check out our Jaipur Tour Packages and Detailed Jaipur Guide.

Jantar Mantar History

The Rajput king Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh built Jaipur’s Jantar Mantar in the 18th century. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2010. This observatory is renowned for its unique architecture and historical importance. Construction of the Jantar Mantar was completed in 1734 and is located near the Hawa Mahal. There are five Jantar Mantars in India: Delhi, Jaipur, Ujjain, Mathura, and Varanasi.

Jantar Mantar Architecture

Jantar Mantar architecture combines Indian and Islamic influences. The instruments are made from marble and stone, and their precision construction makes them ideal for astronomical observations. This observatory displays the time’s scientific and mathematical prowess.

Major Attractions Within Jantar Mantar

Here are some of the instruments and attractions within the complex:

Vrihat Samrat Yantra: This is the world’s largest stone sundial, standing 88 feet tall. It is designed to measure time with an accuracy of about two seconds using a massive triangular gnomon.

Laghu Samrat Yantra: Like the Vrihat Samrat Yantra, this sundial measures time on a smaller scale, providing accurate readings for shorter periods.

Ram Yantra: It consists of two cylindrical structures open to the sky and is used to measure the altitude and azimuth of celestial objects.

Jaya Prakash Yantra: This Yantra consists of two hemispherical bowls and is used to locate celestial objects. The instrument is particularly useful for validating other observatory instruments.

Chakra Yantra: It was used to determine the right ascension and declination of celestial bodies.

Digamsa: Celestial bodies are measured using this instrument to determine their horizontal position relative to the observer.

Rasivalya: It is used for astrological research to measure zodiac signs’ latitudes.

Nadivalaya: It was used to determine the time based on the sun’s position. There are two circular plates: one representing the northern hemisphere and one representing the southern hemisphere.

Karnti Vritya: This instrument was used to determine solar declination and visualise the sun’s apparent movement across the sky.

Bhairav Temple: After exploring all the yantras, you should visit the temple at the complex’s exit gate.

Jantar Mantar Entry And Timings

Jantar Mantar Jaipur is open to visitors from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. It is recommended that visitors visit in the morning to avoid crowds and the heat of the sun.

Jantar Mantar Ticket Price

  • Entry fee: INR. 50 for Indians and INR 200 for foreigners.
  • Check the official website for updated timings and fees before visiting.

How To Reach Jantar Mantar

  • To reach Jantar Mantar, arrive at Jaipur’s railway station, airport, or bus stop.
  • You can take a taxi, bus, or auto-rickshaw to your destination.

Best Time To Visit Jantar Mantar

  • The best time to visit Jantar Mantar Jaipur is during the winter months, from October to March.
  • Summers can be harsh, with temperatures rising up to 48°C.
  • If visiting in the summer, plan your trip for early morning or evening to avoid the intense heat.

Places to visit Near Jantar Mantar

If you’re planning to visit Jantar Mantar, here are some nearby places and monuments in Jaipur which you can explore as well: For more insights into things to do and places to visit in Jaipur, explore our places to visit in Jaipur and things to do in Jaipur pages.

Cities of Rajasthan

Things To Do in Jaipur

FAQs

Q: Why Jantar Mantar is famous in Jaipur?

Ans: Jaipur’s Jantar Mantar is one of the world’s largest astronomical observatories and a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is known for its architectural astronomical instruments.

Q: What is special about Jantar Mantar Jaipur?

Ans: Located in Jaipur, Jantar Mantar houses a remarkable collection of 19 architectural astronomical instruments. They were designed for measuring time, tracking celestial bodies, and observing astronomical phenomena.

Q: How many instruments are there in Jantar Mantar Jaipur?

Ans: The Jantar Mantar Jaipur has a total of 19 instruments. Among the instruments are the Samrat Yantra, which is the largest sundial in the world, the Jai Prakash Yantra, which measures celestial bodies’ positions, and the Ram Yantra, which measures altitude and azimuth in a cylindrical form.

Q: Why was Jantar Mantar built in Jaipur?

Ans: The Jantar Mantar is a 12th century astronomical observatory in Jaipur built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, a Rajput king and astronomer. By building Jantar Mantar, he increased his astronomy knowledge and was able to better predict eclipses, equinoxes, and solstices.