Varkala Travel Guide

Varkala is a charming seaside town in Kerala’s Trivandrum district. It is the only town in Kerala with 15-metre-tall towering cliffs adjacent to the majestic Arabian Sea. The surging popularity of Varkala is mainly due to its hippy and laid-back lifestyle. Hence, the Varkala tour is often included in the itineraries of foreign and local tourists who wish to explore Kerala’s famous Bohemian beach town.

Varkala is the place to go because it rewards you with a dramatic landscape, sand, and sea setting. The beaches here have more to offer than the average shoreline. Apart from its beaches, the architectural splendor of Varkala will completely engross you. The presence of pristine lakes, lush green hills, and Ayurveda resorts makes Varkala one of the best destinations in Kerala.

Varkala at a Glance

Distance from Major Cities

• Thiruvananthapuram: 54 km (1.5 hours)
• Kochi: 210 km (4.5 hours)
• Kollam: 37 km (1 hour)
• Alleppey: 125 km (3 hours)

Unique Features:

• The only cliff beach in Kerala with 15m high laterite cliffs
• Asia’s first Blue Flag-certified beach (Varkala Beach)
• Natural mineral springs with healing properties
• An ancient pilgrimage site dating back 2,000 years

Best Duration: 2-4 days

Languages: Malayalam, English, Hindi

Why Varkala is Special

Kerala’s Only Cliff Beach

• Unique geological formation: 15m high laterite cliffs overlooking the Arabian Sea.
• Panoramic ocean views from cliff-top cafes and restaurants.
• Dramatic sunset vistas unmatched anywhere else in Kerala.
• Natural elevator effect with cliffside stairs leading to the beach.

Sacred Healing Waters

• Papanasam Beach: “Destroyer of sins” – holy waters believed to cleanse souls.
• Natural mineral springs with therapeutic properties.
• Hindu pilgrimage site for ancestral rituals and spiritual cleansing.
• Ayurvedic significance is mentioned in ancient texts.

Global Wellness Destination

• International yoga retreats with certified instructors.
• Authentic Ayurvedic treatments in traditional healing centres.
• Meditation and mindfulness programmes overlooking the sea.
• Wellness tourism hub attracting healers worldwide.

Bohemian Culture

• International backpacker hub with a diverse cultural mix.
• Hebrew signboards reflecting the Israeli traveller community.
• Organic cafes and health food options.
• Artistic community with galleries and workshops.

Ancient Spiritual Heritage

• 2,000-year-old Janardhana Swamy Temple (Dakshin Kashi).
• Sivagiri Mutt – social reform movement headquarters.
• Traditional festivals, such as Arattu, are celebrated with great grandeur.
• Living cultural traditions are preserved through generations.

Explore 13 days South India tour package, 3 days Kovalam tour package

Places to visit in Varkala

1. Varkala Cliff (Northern Cliff)

• Elevation: 15 meters above sea level
• Best Time: Sunset (6:00-7:00 PM)
• Length: Approximately 2 km cliff walk

Cliff-top Experiences:

• Panoramic viewing points with 180-degree ocean vistas
• International restaurants serving global cuisines
• Shopping outlets offering yoga wear, jewelry, and handicrafts
• Sunset cafes are perfect for evening photography
• Yoga platforms for sunrise and sunset sessions

Notable Cliff Locations:

• Helipad Viewpoint: The Highest point with the helicopter landing pad
• Coffee Temple: Popular backpacker hangout
• Cafe Del Mar: Upscale dining with ocean views
• Darjeeling Cafe: Authentic Indian and Tibetan cuisine

2. Janardhana Swamy Temple (Dakshin Kashi)

• Age: 2,000+ years
• Deity: Lord Vishnu
• Significance: One of India’s ancient Vaishnava shrines
• Distance from cliff: 1 km

Religious Significance:

• Dakshin Kashi: Southern Varanasi designation
• Ancestral rituals: Pitra Paksha ceremonies
• Spiritual healing: Prayers for health and prosperity
• Architectural marvel: Traditional Kerala temple architecture

Temple Features:

• Intricate wood carvings depicting mythological scenes
• Traditional Kerala roof with multiple tiers
• Sacred pond for ritual baths
• Festival celebrations throughout the year

Visiting Guidelines:

• Dress Code: Conservative clothing, remove footwear
• Timings: 4:00 AM – 12:00 PM, 5:00 PM – 8:00 PM
• Photography: Restricted inside the main sanctum
• Special Occasions: Arattu Festival (March-April, October-November)

3. Sivagiri Mutt

• Founded: 1904
• Founder: Sree Narayana Guru
• Significance: Social reform movement headquarters
• Distance from Varkala: 8 km

This spiritual center represents:

Historical Importance:

• Social reform movement promoting equality and education
• Sree Narayana Guru’s samadhi (final resting place)
• Philosophical teachings of “One Caste, One Religion, One God”
• Educational initiatives pioneering modern Kerala

Visitor Experiences:

• Meditation halls for peaceful contemplation
• A library and museum showcasing social reform history
• Annual Sivagiri Pilgrimage (December 30-January 1)
• Philosophy discussions with resident scholars

Check out Kerala Tour Packages, Mararikulam Tour Packages, Periyar Tour Packages

4. Anjengo Fort (Anchuthengu Fort)

• Built: 1695
• Built by: British East India Company
• Historical Significance: First British trade settlement in Kerala
• Distance from Varkala: 12 km

This historic fort features:

Archaeological Significance:

• 17th-century architecture blending European and local styles
• Strategic coastal location for maritime trade control
• Cemetery with graves of British officials and families
• Lighthouse ruins from the colonial navigation system

Exploration Highlights:

• Fort walls and bastions offering panoramic coastal views
• St. George’s Church – one of Kerala’s oldest churches
• Tidal pools are perfect for marine life observation
• Peaceful gardens are ideal for picnics and photography

Practical Information:

• Entry Fee: ₹25 for Indians, ₹300 for foreigners
• Timings: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
• Best Time: Early morning or late afternoon
• Guided Tours: Available through the local tourism office

5. Ponnumthuruthu Island (Golden Island)

• Location: 12 km south of Varkala
• Access: 30-minute boat ride from Nedunganda
• Unique Feature: Coconut husk walkway and jetty
• Famous For: 100-year-old Shiva-Parvati statue

This secluded island paradise offers:

Natural Beauty:

• Pristine backwater setting surrounded by coconut groves
• An untouched island ecosystem with diverse bird life
• Traditional boat journey through narrow waterways
• Peaceful meditation spots away from crowds

Cultural Significance:

• An ancient Shiva temple with a century-old idol
• Traditional architecture using local materials
• Fishing community interaction with local families
• Sustainable tourism practices support the local economy

Browse through our Kerala Tour Packages from Ahmedabad

Activities Available:

• Backwater boating through scenic channels
• Bird watching with over 50 species recorded
• Photography tours capturing island life
• Cultural interactions with island residents

6. Kappil Beach & Lake

• Distance from Varkala: 8 km
• Special Feature: Confluence of backwater and sea
• Best Time: Sunrise and sunset
• Activities: Kayaking, boating, photography

Natural Wonder:

• Backwater-sea confluence creates a unique ecosystem
• Coconut palm groves form natural canopies
• The bridge viewpoint offers panoramic lake and sea views
• The estuary ecosystem supports diverse wildlife

Water Activities:

• Kayaking expeditions through mangrove channels
• Traditional boat rides with local fishermen
• Swimming areas in calm backwater sections
• Fishing experiences using traditional methods

Check out Kumarakom Tour Packages, Varkala Tour Packages, Cheruthuruthy Tour Packages.

Wildlife Spotting:

• Kingfishers and herons in the morning hours
• Fish eagles soaring over water bodies
• Migratory birds during the winter months
• Butterfly species in the surrounding gardens

7. Thiruvambadi Beach (Black Beach)

• Distance: 3 km north of Varkala Beach
• Unique Feature: Black volcanic sand
• Crowd Level: Less crowded than the main beach
• Best For: Peaceful beach walks, photography

This distinctive beach offers:

Geological Marvel:

• Black volcanic sand is created by heavy mineral deposits
• Contrast with blue waters creates stunning visuals
• Peaceful atmosphere away from tourist crowds
• Natural photography backdrop for unique beach photos

Activities:

• Beach meditation on unique black sands
• Sunset photography with dramatic color contrasts
• Peaceful swimming in less crowded waters
• Beach walking, exploring tidal pools, and rock formations

8. Odayam Beach

• Distance: 5 km from the central Varkala Beach
• Speciality: Secluded and pristine
• Accommodation: Guesthouses and homestays
• Best For: Couples, peaceful retreat

This hidden gem provides:

Tranquil Environment:

• A lesser-known location with minimal crowds
• Natural beauty preserved from commercialization
• Local fishing community interaction opportunities
• Sunrise views unobstructed by buildings

Accommodation Options:

• Beach cottages with direct sea access
• Homestays with local families
• Boutique resorts for luxury experiences
• Budget guesthouses for backpackers

Things to do in Varkala

Discover unforgettable experiences in Varkala that will make your trip to Kerala a treasured memory for life. Whether you seek yoga or water sports, Varkala offers something for every traveller. And if you’re an adventurous spirit, the possibilities are limitless.

• Enjoy water sports.
• For a meaningful experience, visit the Varkala Culture Center.
• Observe the peace around you at the Lighthouse.
• Treat your inner shopaholic to some shopping.
• Delight your taste buds with local cuisine.
• An old-world charm at Varkala Lighthouse.

Best time to visit Varkala

Winter Season (October to February)

• Temperature: 21°C to 32°C
• Humidity: Moderate
• Rainfall: Minimal
• Tourist Season: Peak

Why Winter is Best:

• Pleasant weather is perfect for beach activities.
• Clear skies are ideal for photography and sightseeing.
• Calm seas are suitable for water sports.
• Comfortable humidity levels for outdoor exploration.
• Perfect sunset viewing conditions.

Winter Highlights:

• Paragliding season with favourable wind conditions.
• Festival season, including Arattu and Christmas celebrations.
• Yoga retreat season with comfortable temperatures.
• Peak tourism with a vibrant cliff-top atmosphere.

Planning Considerations:

• Higher prices for accommodation and activities.
• Advance booking is essential for popular resorts.
• Crowded beaches, especially during peak hours.
• Early morning activities are recommended to avoid crowds.

Summer Season (March to June)

• Temperature: 24°C to 40°C
• Humidity: High
• Rainfall: Occasional pre-monsoon showers
• Tourist Season: Moderate

Summer Advantages:

• Arattu Festival celebration (March-April)
• Lower accommodation rates than winter
• Fewer crowds for peaceful experiences
• Extended daylight hours for activities

Summer Activities:

• Early morning yoga and meditation sessions.
• Water sports to beat the heat.
• Ayurvedic treatments are ideal for detox.
• Cultural exploration of temples and museums.

Summer Challenges:

• High temperatures require heat precautions.
• Increased humidity, especially midday.
• Limited outdoor activities during the afternoon.
• Higher water consumption needs.

Monsoon Season (June to September)

• Temperature: 24°C to 29°C
• Humidity: Very High
• Rainfall: Heavy to very heavy
• Tourist Season: Low (Budget-friendly)

Monsoon Beauty:

• Lush green landscapes are at their most beautiful.
• Dramatic sky formations are perfect for photography.
• Waterfalls are at full flow in the surrounding areas.
• Romantic ambiance with misty cliff views.

Budget Benefits:

• Lowest accommodation rates of the year
• Discounted activities and dining options
• Less crowded attractions and beaches
• Authentic local culture experiences

Monsoon Limitations:

• Limited water sports due to rough seas.
• Beach activities are restricted for safety.
• Transportation delays due to heavy rains.
• Outdoor activities are weather-dependent.

How to reach Varkala

By Air

• Distance: 54 km (1.5 hours drive)
• International Connectivity: Middle East, Southeast Asia, Europe
• Domestic Flights: Major Indian cities including Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore
• Airport Facilities: Currency exchange, car rentals, taxi services

• Kochi International Airport: 210 km (4.5 hours)
• Kozhikode Airport: 285 km (6 hours)

By Train

• Distance from cliff: 2 km (10-minute auto-rickshaw ride)
• Connectivity: Direct trains from major cities
• Facilities: Waiting rooms, refreshments, taxi services

Major Train Connections:

1. From Delhi: Rajdhani Express, Kerala Express (22-26 hours)
2. From Mumbai: Mumbai-Trivandrum Express (24 hours)
3. From Bangalore: Bangalore-Trivandrum Express (15 hours)
4. From Chennai: Chennai-Trivandrum Express (12 hours)
5. From Kochi: Multiple daily trains (4-5 hours)

Local Transportation from the Station:

• Auto-rickshaw: ₹80-₹120 to cliff area
• Taxi: ₹200-₹300 to cliff area
• Local Bus: ₹20-₹30 (frequent service)

By Road

National Highway Connections:

• NH-66 (Mumbai-Kanyakumari): Main coastal highway
• NH-47 (Salem-Kanyakumari): Alternative inland route
• State Highway: Well-connected to all Kerala cities

Driving Distances:

• Thiruvananthapuram: 54 km (1.5 hours)
• Kollam: 37 km (1 hour)
• Alleppey: 125 km (3 hours)
• Kochi: 210 km (4.5 hours)
• Munnar: 285 km (6.5 hours)
• Bangalore: 610 km (11 hours)

Accommodation in Varkala

You won’t have to stress about accommodations in Varkala, as several beach resorts offer the best customer-centric amenities. Varkala is renowned as an offbeat destination, offering a diverse range of accommodations, from Airbnb to luxury hotels and homestays. Choose to stay in modern or traditional cultural accommodation in Varkala, which overlooks the Varkala cliffs. Varkala’s best international-standard resorts include Hindustan Beach Retreat, Beach and Lake Ayurvedic Resort, and Blue Water Beach Resort, among others.

Where to eat in Varkala

Varkala is an eater’s delight. Beach shacks are one of the best places to eat in Varkala. Like other towns in Kerala, Varkala is known for its authentic South Indian food. You must eat Idlis, Sambhar Dosa, and Uttapam on your trip to Varkala. There are numerous restaurants and beach shacks in Varkala that serve delicious seafood. Pin these places to eat in Varkala: Cafe Nomad, Soul Food Cafe, Caffé Italiano, and Darjeeling Cafe.

How to get around Varkala

Varkala is a peaceful small town where you can easily explore it on foot. However, the most convenient way to get around Varkala is to hire a car and driver or take a taxi or local tuk-tuk. Additionally, rental cars and motorcycles are available in Varkala.

Travel tips

• Follow the basic etiquette and respect the culture of Kerala.
• Enjoy watersports safely under professional supervision.
• Varkala is excellent to visit all year round, so plan accordingly.
• Book your accommodation near the beachside and amidst lush greenery
• While visiting the beach shack, carry enough cash, but be safe from pickpockets.
• Maintain the reputation of God’s Own Country and act as a responsible tourist.