It is located 48 km to the southwest of Srinagar, spread on 180 sq km of land. It is well-known for its fauna, which comprises upland birds, both migratory and resident. The altitude of the Gulmarg biosphere lies in the range of 2,400 to 4,300 meters above sea level. This place gives you the unrivaled experience of watching the diverse wildlife in its thick bushes, wetlands, and extensive forests. This sanctuary is very popular, especially among ornithologists. The nearest railhead is at Jammu for Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve. The closest road link and the nearest airport are both located in Srinagar.
Best Time to Visit Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve
From September to March is the best time for viewing mammals at this sanctuary. However, if your aim is to watch the birds at this place, target the months of March to May for your visit. Tourists coming here could easily stay at the various tourist and private accommodation options that are available. Camping sites are also an attractive accommodation option.
Flora and Fauna in Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve
Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve, Jammu and Kashmir plays host to some exceptional and exotic species of wildlife. The Musk deer stands as proof of this fact. The lush green cover of this region has a covering of conifers, which accounts for almost ninety percent of the total amount of flora.
Some key species of flora consist of:
- Pinus griffithii
- Aesculus indica
- Cedrus deodara
- Abies pindrow
The land of Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve also has shrubs like:
- Viburnum spp
- Sorbaria tomentosa
- Indigofera heterantha
- Dicotyledonous herbs
Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve is inhabited by some endangered and protected species of animals and birds. This place is quite enriched in its wildlife. You can chance upon a wide range of fauna here, like
- Leopard
- Serow
- Musk deer
- Hangul
- Black Bear
- Red Fox
- Brown Bear
This place is a favorite of both resident and migratory birds too. You will surely enjoy watching the pheasants:
- Snow Cock
- Blue Rock Pigeon
- Jungle Crow
- Koklas
- Griffon vulture
- European
- hoopoe
- Kashmir roller
So, to enjoy the vegetation and wildlife of this place, book yourself a tour to Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve today.
